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Year/Semester of Study | 4 / Fall Semester | ||||
Level of Course | 1st Cycle Degree Programme | ||||
Type of Course | Optional | ||||
Department | PHILOSOPHY | ||||
Pre-requisities and Co-requisites | None | ||||
Mode of Delivery | Face to Face | ||||
Teaching Period | 14 Weeks | ||||
Name of Lecturer | ARMAN BESLER (armanbesler@nevsehir.edu.tr) | ||||
Name of Lecturer(s) | |||||
Language of Instruction | Turkish | ||||
Work Placement(s) | None | ||||
Objectives of the Course | |||||
The aim of this course is to introduce the student to the history and modern instances of philosophical thinking on the disciplines of logic and mathematics. |
Learning Outcomes | PO | MME | |
The students who succeeded in this course: | |||
LO-1 | can explain the notion of formal science, and identify formal sciences. |
PO-1 Developing skills of analytic and synthetic thinking, reading and writing. PO-14 Approaching in a philosophical-logical manner to discussions in non-philosophical fields. PO-15 Identifying the philosophical-logical facets of problems treated in given scientific texts, and locating within the philosophical literature possible solutions to such problems. |
Examination |
LO-2 | can explain the notion of axiomatic system in general terms. |
PO-12 Attaining knowledge and using sources in the field of history of science. PO-15 Identifying the philosophical-logical facets of problems treated in given scientific texts, and locating within the philosophical literature possible solutions to such problems. |
Examination |
LO-3 | can explain the Leibnizian and Kantian approaches to the relation between mathematics and logic. |
PO-3 Conducting research on, and developing methods in solving, philosophical problems treated in philosophical texts. PO-8 Understanding, resolving and – if need be – manipulating singular problems confronted in sub-disciplines of philosophy. PO-14 Approaching in a philosophical-logical manner to discussions in non-philosophical fields. |
Examination |
LO-4 | can explain the main currents in modern philosophy of mathematics. |
PO-8 Understanding, resolving and – if need be – manipulating singular problems confronted in sub-disciplines of philosophy. PO-12 Attaining knowledge and using sources in the field of history of science. PO-14 Approaching in a philosophical-logical manner to discussions in non-philosophical fields. |
Examination |
LO-5 | can explain the philosophical import of geometrical cognition, and grasp the application of the geometrical method. |
PO-1 Developing skills of analytic and synthetic thinking, reading and writing. PO-12 Attaining knowledge and using sources in the field of history of science. PO-14 Approaching in a philosophical-logical manner to discussions in non-philosophical fields. |
Examination |
PO: Programme Outcomes MME:Method of measurement & Evaluation |
Course Contents | ||
Presentation of the formal science-positive science distinction; identification of the roots of the analytic cognition-synthetic cognition divide in classical philosophy; a brief examination of the relation between logic and mathematics in Leibniz and Kant; a discussion on the philosophical import of analytical geometry; presentation of the birth and modern scientific outcomes of non-Euclidean geometries; presentation of the logicist, intuitionist and formalist views in modern philosophy of mathematics; presentation of the common sub-disciplines of logic and mathematics. | ||
Weekly Course Content | ||
Week | Subject | Learning Activities and Teaching Methods |
1 | The formal science-positive science distinction | Lecture |
2 | The development of mathematical thought in broad perspective | Lecture |
3 | Pythagoras, Euclid and Plato | Lecture |
4 | The Leibnizian division of truths | Lecture |
5 | The Kantian division of truths/cognitions | Lecture |
6 | The philosophical import of non-Euclidean geometries | Lecture |
7 | The notion of axiomatic system | Lecture |
8 | mid-term exam | |
9 | The development of modern philosophy of mathematics | Lecture |
10 | The logicist program | Lecture |
11 | The philosophical outcomes of the logicist program | Lecture |
12 | The intuitionist approach | Lecture |
13 | The formalist approach | Lecture |
14 | The common sub-disciplines of logic and mathematics | Lecture |
15 | The future of mathematics | Lecture and discussion |
16 | final exam | |
Recommend Course Book / Supplementary Book/Reading | ||
1 | Reichenbach, H. (2000), Bilimsel Felsefenin Doğuşu, çev. Yıldırım, C., İstanbul: Bilgi. | |
2 | Yıldırım, C. (2000), Matematiksel Düşünme, İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi. | |
3 | Frege, G. (2014), Aritmetiğin Temelleri: Sayı Kavramı Üzerine Mantıksal-Matematiksel Bir İnceleme, çev. Gözkan, B., İstanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları. | |
Required Course instruments and materials | ||
Coursebook |
Assessment Methods | |||
Type of Assessment | Week | Hours | Weight(%) |
mid-term exam | 1 | 1 | 40 |
Other assessment methods | |||
1.Oral Examination | |||
2.Quiz | |||
3.Laboratory exam | |||
4.Presentation | |||
5.Report | |||
6.Workshop | |||
7.Performance Project | |||
8.Term Paper | |||
9.Project | |||
final exam | 1 | 1 | 60 |
Student Work Load | |||
Type of Work | Weekly Hours | Number of Weeks | Work Load |
Weekly Course Hours (Theoretical+Practice) | 3 | 14 | 42 |
Outside Class | |||
a) Reading | 5 | 14 | 70 |
b) Search in internet/Library | 0 | ||
c) Performance Project | 0 | ||
d) Prepare a workshop/Presentation/Report | 0 | ||
e) Term paper/Project | 0 | ||
Oral Examination | 0 | ||
Quiz | 0 | ||
Laboratory exam | 0 | ||
Own study for mid-term exam | 5 | 5 | 25 |
mid-term exam | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Own study for final exam | 5 | 5 | 25 |
final exam | 1 | 1 | 1 |
0 | |||
0 | |||
Total work load; | 164 |